MockSutraCurrent Affairs

Govt Initiatives

Every Govt Initiatives current affair for government exams, organised by subtopic — 32 verified updates across 7 subtopics.

Industry & MSME8

MSME Day 2026 - 'Udyami Bharat'

Vice President C.P. Radhakrishnan presided over MSME Day 2026, launching digital platforms including PMEGP 2.0, SAMADHAAN 2.0, MSME Global Mart 2.0, an MSME Testing Portal and MSME Idea Hackathon 6.0, with multilingual access in all 22 scheduled Indian languages.

GK ByteMSME sector, government portalsMSME Day: 27 June (UN)Registration portal: Udyam

BHAVYA Scheme Guidelines Released

DPIIT issued guidelines for the Bharat Audyogik Vikas Yojna (BHAVYA) to build 100 industrial parks (50 in phase one) between 2026-27 and 2031-32, with central funding up to Rs 1 crore per acre through NICDIT.

GK ByteIndustrial policyBy: DPIIT (Commerce Ministry)

Scheme for Investment Promotion Extended

The government extended the 2008 Scheme for Investment Promotion up to 2030-31 with an estimated outlay of Rs 996 crore, to support investor facilitation and Make in India.

GK ByteEconomy, investment facilitation

Cabinet Approves ECLGS 5.0

The Cabinet approved the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme 5.0 for MSMEs, non-MSMEs and scheduled passenger airlines. Cover is up to 20% of peak Q4 FY26 working capital (max Rs 100 crore) for firms and up to 100% (max Rs 1,500 crore) for airlines, for loans sanctioned until 31 March 2027.

GK ByteSchemes, MSME creditECLGS first launched: 2020 (COVID relief)

RELIEF Scheme Coverage Expanded

The RELIEF Scheme - which insures war-related export risks under the Export Promotion Mission - was expanded to add Egypt and Jordan, alongside existing cover for the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Israel and Kuwait, amid West Asia tensions.

GK ByteEconomy - export risk cover

RoSCTL Scheme Extended for Garment Exports

The Textiles Ministry extended the Rebate of State and Central Taxes and Levies (RoSCTL) Scheme for garment and made-up exports up to 30 September 2026, to boost export competitiveness, especially for MSMEs.

GK ByteEconomy - export promotion

Cabinet Approves Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0

The Union Cabinet approved Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0 with a corpus of Rs 10,000 crore to mobilise venture capital for early-growth-stage startups, including beyond major metros.

GK ByteSchemes - startupsStartup India launched: 2016

Export Promotion Mission Highlighted

The government spotlighted the Export Promotion Mission (FY26-FY31) with an outlay of Rs 25,060 crore, aimed at boosting exports amid global trade disruptions.

GK ByteSchemes - exports

Skilling & Employment3

Rs 2,400 crore Disbursed under PM Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana

PM Modi disbursed employment incentives worth about Rs 2,400 crore under the Pradhan Mantri Viksit Bharat Rozgar Yojana, an employment-linked incentive scheme aimed at boosting formal, first-time job creation across sectors.

GK ByteGovernment schemes, economy-employment

Draft Rules Released under MGNREGA-replacement Act

The Rural Development Ministry released draft rules under the Viksit Bharat-Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin) Act, 2025 - which replaces MGNREGA from 1 July 2026 - mandating all wages via DBT and using 16th Finance Commission parameters.

GK ByteRural employment, DBTMGNREGA: enacted 2005 (100 days)16th FC Chair: Arvind Panagariya

Rs 60,000 crore ITI Upgradation Scheme

The Cabinet approved the National Scheme for Upgradation of ITIs and five National Centres of Excellence for Skilling, with a total outlay of Rs 60,000 crore over five years.

GK ByteSchemes - skillingITI: Industrial Training Institute

Energy4

Cabinet Approves Surface Coal/Lignite Gasification Scheme

The Union Cabinet approved a Scheme for Promotion of Surface Coal/Lignite Gasification Projects with a financial outlay of Rs 37,500 crore, to promote cleaner utilisation of India's coal resources.

GK ByteEnergy, coal sector, environmentCoal Ministry target: 100 MT gasification by 2030

Cabinet Approves Surface Coal/Lignite Gasification Scheme

The Cabinet approved a scheme with a total outlay of Rs 37,500 crore, offering incentives up to 20% of plant and machinery cost (capped at Rs 5,000 crore per project) through competitive bidding.

GK ByteEnergy, coal sectorCoal Ministry target: 100 MT gasification by 2030

Guidelines for Underground Coal Gasification Mining Plans

The Coal Ministry released guidelines requiring an approved Mining Plan before gasification, a mandatory Safety Management Plan, a 500-metre barrier in mixed mines and escrow accounts for mine closure.

GK ByteEnergy, coal sector

Cabinet Approves Small Hydro Power Development Scheme

The Cabinet approved a Small Hydro Power (SHP) development scheme for FY 2026-27 to FY 2030-31 to promote clean, decentralised hydropower generation.

GK ByteEnergy - renewables

Infrastructure6

Cabinet Approves Modified UDAN Scheme

The Union Cabinet approved the Modified UDAN regional connectivity scheme for ten years (FY 2026-27 to FY 2035-36) with a total outlay of Rs 28,840 crore, proposing to develop 100 airports from existing unserved airstrips.

GK ByteInfrastructure, aviation connectivityUDAN full form: Ude Desh ka Aam NaagrikLaunched: 2016

Cabinet Continues PMGSY-III till March 2028

The Union Cabinet approved continuation of the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana-III until March 2028 with a revised outlay of Rs 83,977 crore, extending timelines for rural roads and bridges.

GK ByteSchemes - rural connectivityPMGSY launched: 2000

Cabinet Extends Jal Jeevan Mission to December 2028

The Cabinet approved continuation of the Jal Jeevan Mission until December 2028 with an enhanced outlay of Rs 8.7 lakh crore; each village will get a unique service-area ID and digitally mapped drinking-water systems certified by Gram Panchayats.

GK ByteSchemes - drinking waterJJM launched: 2019Goal: tap water to every rural household

Cabinet Approves Modified UDAN Scheme

The Union Cabinet approved the modified UDAN regional connectivity scheme with a Rs 28,840 crore outlay over ten years (FY2026-27 to FY2035-36), including Rs 10,043 crore of Viability Gap Funding and development of 100 airports from unserved airstrips.

GK ByteInfrastructure, aviationUDAN: Ude Desh ka Aam Naagrik (2016)

Cabinet Approves Rs 1 lakh crore Urban Challenge Fund

The Cabinet approved the Urban Challenge Fund to provide central assistance to urban local bodies for transit planning, urban mobility, climate resilience and water/sanitation infrastructure.

GK ByteSchemes - urban development

Shipbuilding Schemes SBFAS & SbDS Notified

The Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways notified guidelines for the Shipbuilding Financial Assistance Scheme and Shipbuilding Development Scheme, targeting a top-five global shipbuilding position by 2047.

GK ByteSchemes - maritimeUnder: Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047

Welfare5

Gyan Post Initiative by India Post

Gyan Post aims to lower postal costs for delivering educational books and materials via India Post, with revised charges of Rs 20 for up to 300g and Rs 100 for up to 5kg, improving affordable access to learning material.

GK ByteGovernance, India Post static GKIndia Post established: 1854Note: World's largest postal network

Dharti Aaba Janjatiya Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan

This tribal development scheme is delivering infrastructure and services to over 60,000 tribal villages nationwide, including 40 residential schools across 11 districts of Odisha, as highlighted by PM Modi in June 2026.

GK ByteTribal welfare schemes, personalities'Dharti Aaba': Title of Birsa MundaBirsa Munda born: 15 Nov 1875

West Bengal Becomes 36th State/UT under PM-JAY

With West Bengal joining, Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY achieved nationwide coverage across all 36 States/UTs. About 1.43 crore families (nearly 6 crore people) in West Bengal will get free cashless secondary and tertiary hospitalisation cover of up to Rs 5 lakh per family per year.

GK ByteHealth schemes, welfare, current statusLaunched: 2018Note: World's largest health assurance scheme

Govt Launches JEEVAN App & SHATAYU Dashboard for Elder Care

The government launched the JEEVAN mobile app and the SHATAYU dashboard to strengthen elder-care delivery and real-time monitoring of services for senior citizens, advancing India's ageing-population welfare framework.

GK ByteSchemes, social justiceKey law: Maintenance & Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007

Biopharma SHAKTI Scheme Announced

A five-year Biopharma SHAKTI scheme with an outlay of Rs 10,000 crore was announced to make India a global biopharma and biologics manufacturing hub.

GK ByteSchemes - biopharma

Agriculture5

Kisan Sarathi Crosses 2.95 crore Farmers

Kisan Sarathi, India's largest integrated digital agro-advisory platform, crossed 2.95 crore registered farmers as of June 2026, operating across 37 States/UTs, 768 districts and 6.63 lakh villages to deliver location-specific advice.

GK ByteAgriculture, digital governanceDeveloped by: ICAR & Digital India Corporation

Cabinet Continues SARTHAK-PDS Scheme

The Cabinet extended the ration transport, handling and PDS-automation umbrella scheme until March 2031, with an estimated central outlay of Rs 25,530 crore under the National Food Security Act, 2013.

GK ByteFood security, PDSNFSA: enacted 2013 (covers ~two-thirds of population)

Cabinet Approves Kharif MSP for 2026-27

The Cabinet raised Minimum Support Prices, with paddy (common) up 3% to Rs 2,441/quintal and larger hikes for jowar (+9%), sunflower (+8%), soybean (+7%) and cotton (+7%).

GK ByteAgriculture, MSPMSP recommended by: CACP

Cabinet Fixes FRP for Sugarcane

The Cabinet fixed the Fair and Remunerative Price (FRP) for sugarcane for sugar season 2026-27 at Rs 365 per quintal at a 10.25% recovery rate.

GK ByteAgriculture pricingFRP recommended by: CACP

Cabinet Approves Mission for Cotton Productivity

The Cabinet approved the Mission for 2026-27 to 2030-31 with an outlay of Rs 5,659 crore, covering 140 districts across 14 cotton-producing states and focusing on high-yielding seeds and quality-testing infrastructure.

GK ByteAgriculture schemes

General1

GST 2.0 Widens Taxpayer Base Past 1.5 crore

The Next-Gen GST 2.0 two-slab structure (5% and 18%) was credited with expanding the taxpayer base to over 1.5 crore and simplifying compliance for businesses.

GK ByteEconomy - GST reform